| Consultant Services | People  | Business & Investment Articles | Business & Investment Property Development  | Catalog Handicraft Sales |


Return to VVG's Home Page

VVG ~ VIETNAM VENTURE GROUP, Inc.

Economic Indicators

Copyright © 1997-2008 Vietnam Venture Group, Inc. All rights reserved.   Updated March 1, 2004

This space provides the latest data that is available to us on key financial indicators.  This is  the official government picture on the economic climate in Vietnam.   Please read this data in conjunction with Vietnam Vignettes ,  the various Business Articles , and our Service pages in order to learn how VVG may be of able to meet your specific needs.  Please write to us

January 1999
Current Report

Rates of Inflation and Exchange
Balance of Trade
GDP Growth (%)
GDP (converted to US$)
GDP per capita (converted to US$)
Foreign Capital Investment
Foreign Investment By Sector
Foreign Investment By Province

Current as of  the month reported, data sources include VVG original research,  General Statistical Office, MPI, Vietnam Investment Review, Vietnam Economic Times, and Vietnam Business Journal

October 1998
December 1998

Archives
Links to earlier reports are found here

Rates of Inflation & Currency Exchange

Current Annual Rate of Inflation:  9.2%

Current Rate of Exchange (cash in new bills denominated in $100 or $50 only)
Vietnam dong to US dollar: 13,850 : 1

Index

 

Balance of Trade
US$ billions

1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
Exports 7.68 8.9 7.1 5.2 4.1
Imports 9.58 11.2 11.1 7.5 7.5
Balance (+ -) 1.9 2.3 4.0 2.3 1.2

Annual currency transfers from overseas Vietnamese adds an estimated $2.5 billion into the quiet economy, while smuggling adds approximately $1.5 billion more each year.

Index

 

GDP Growth (%)

1999 (f) 1998 (e) 1997 1996 1995
5.0 - 6.0 6.0 8.8 9.34 9.54

Index

 

GDP (converted to US$ billion)   VND 1 = US$  14,000 (constant) Reported in billion dollars

1999 (f) 1998 (e) 1997 1996 1995
n/a n/a 21.121 18.472 15.917

Index

 

GDP per capita (converted to US$)  VND 1 = US$  14,000 (constant) Reported in actual $

1999 (f) 1998 (e) 1997 1996 1995
n/a n/a 278.57 242.86 214.29

Index

 

Foreign Capital Investment 

All Nations: 1,760 projects with Total Investment Capital $31.215 billion

Top Twelve Nations

Rank

Nation

Number of
Projects
Total Capital (US$)

Rank

Nation

Number of
Projects
Total Capital (US$)
1 Singapore 178 6.97b 7 United States 70 1.40b
2 Taiwan 307 4.27b 8 Malaysia 59 1.37b
3 Honk Kong 185 3.84b 9 Thailand 78 1.11b
4 Japan 212 3.51b 10 Br.Virgin Islands 53 1.03b
5 South Korea 190 3.14b 11 Switzerland 18 721m
6 France 87 1.58b 12 Great Britain 20 716m

Index

 

Foreign Investment By Sector  Total Foreign Investment by Sector (US$)

Sector

# of Projects Total Invested

Sector

# of Projects Total Invested
General Industry 1,084 15.1b Finance & Banking 20 271.3m
Hotels & Tourism 261 8.5b Services 100 225.8m
Industrial Zones 17 4.1b Export Processing Zones 60 202.7m
Transport, Communication and Post 59 2.6b Housing Development 29 85.5m7
Oil & Gas 24 1.2b Fisheries 20 55.6m
Agriculture & Forestry 59 406.2m Others 32 267.6m

Index

 

Foreign Investment By Province: Top Ten Locations by Total Investment Capital.  NOTE: These figures are as reported by the MPI in the Vietnam Investment Review, and do not always reflect the same data as is available in the reported provinces.  Total investment capital is paid-in capital (referred to in Vietnam as Legal Capital) plus all loans needed for the life of a project as projected at the time of licensing, or  as a company's charter may be subsequently amended.  This is quite different from "steel-in-the-ground" (referred to in Vietnam as total capital committed).   Accurate figures for Capital Committed are not readily available.  Estimates differ among multilateral institutions but currently run at between $4 billion to $8 billion.

Province

Number of projects

Total Investment
(US$ M)

HCMC 579 9,367.10
Hanoi 280 7,438.23
Dong Nai 280 4,104.74
BaRia-Vung Tau 50 1,727.38
Binh Duong* 127 1,338.72
Hai Phong 68 1,303.08
Lam Dong 32 906.57
Quang Ninh 25 832.01
Hai Duong* 21 485.23
Da Nang 42 457.17

*Until late 1997 Binh Duong and Hai Duong had been combined as Song Be province

Index

Additional data is found on the American Chamber of Commerce in Vietnam website.   When you arrive there, click onto the Business page.  http://www.amchamvn.com .


Economic Archives | Newsletter | Services | People | Catalog Handicraft Sales | Articles | Property Development | FAQ

Write to us |or locate Our Offices